Articles | Volume 18
https://doi.org/10.5194/asr-18-51-2021
https://doi.org/10.5194/asr-18-51-2021
03 May 2021
 | 03 May 2021

Urban heat islands in the Arctic cities: an updated compilation of in situ and remote-sensing estimations

Igor Esau, Victoria Miles, Andrey Soromotin, Oleg Sizov, Mikhail Varentsov, and Pavel Konstantinov

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Cited articles

Brozovsky, J., Gaitani, N., and Gustavsen, A.: A systematic review of urban climate research in cold and polar climate regions, Renew. Sustain. Energ. Rev., 138, 110551, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.rser.2020.110551, 2020. 
Chakraborty, T. and Lee, X.: A simplified urban-extent algorithm to characterize surface urban heat islands on a global scale and examine vegetation control on their spatiotemporal variability, Int. J. Appl. Earth Obs. Geoinform., 74, 269–280, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jag.2018.09.015, 2019. 
Davy, R. and Esau, I.: Differences in the efficacy of climate forcings explained by variations in atmospheric boundary layer depth, Nat. Commun., 7, 11690, https://doi.org/10.1038/ncomms11690, 2016. 
Esau, I. and Miles, V.: Exogenous drivers of surface urban heat islands in northern West Siberia, Geogr. Environ. Sust., 11, 83–99, https://doi.org/10.24057/2071-9388-2018-11-3-83-99, 2018. 
Esau, I., Miles, V., Varentsov, M., Konstantinov, P., and Melnikov, V.: Spatial structure and temporal variability of a surface urban heat island in cold continental climate, Theor. Appl. Climatol., 137, 2513–2528, https://doi.org/10.1007/s00704-018-02754-z, 2019. 
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Short summary
Persistent warm urban temperature anomalies – urban heat islands – significantly enhance already amplified climate warming in the Arctic. This study presents the surface urban heat islands in all circum-Arctic settlements with more than 3000 inhabitants. It reveals strong and persistent urban temperature anomalies during both summer and winter seasons that vary in different cities from 0.5 °C to more than 6.0 °C.