Articles | Volume 22
https://doi.org/10.5194/asr-22-131-2026
https://doi.org/10.5194/asr-22-131-2026
29 Apr 2026
 | 29 Apr 2026

Assessing the performance of reanalysis and meso-scale model datasets for onshore wind power modelling in Germany

David Geiger, Christoph Zink, Franziska Bär, Maximilian Pfennig, Doron Callies, Carsten Pape, Jaqueline Drücke, and Lukas Pauscher

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Cited articles

Bär, F., Borsche, M., Kaspar, F., Spangehl, T., Yuan, D., Geiger, D., and Pauscher, L.: The regional reanalysis COSMO-R6G2 as a successor to COSMO-REA6: evaluation for renewable energy applications, Adv. Sci. Res., accepted, 2026. a, b, c, d, e, f, g
Bollmeyer, C., Keller, J. D., Ohlwein, C., Wahl, S., Crewell, S., Friederichs, P., Hense, A., Keune, J., Kneifel, S., Pscheidt, I., Redl, S., and Steinke, S.: Towards a high‐resolution regional reanalysis for the European CORDEX domain, Q. J. Roy. Meteor. Soc., 141, 1–15, https://doi.org/10.1002/qj.2486, 2015. a, b
Borrmann, R., Rehfeldt, D. K., and Kruse, D. D.: Volllaststunden von Windenergieanlagen an Land – Entwicklungen, Einflüsse, Auswirkungen, https://www.windguard.de/veroeffentlichungen.html?file=files/cto_layout/img/unternehmen/veroeffentlichungen/2020/Volllaststunden von Windenergieanlagen an Land 2020.pdf (last access: 4 January 2025), 2020. a, b
Brune, S., Keller, J. D., and Wahl, S.: Evaluation of wind speed estimates in reanalyses for wind energy applications, Adv. Sci. Res., 18, 115–126, https://doi.org/10.5194/asr-18-115-2021, 2021. a, b, c
Bundesnetzagentur: Markstammdatenregister, https://www.marktstammdatenregister.de/MaStR/Datendownload (last access: 27 December 2024), 2019. a
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Short summary
In this paper we analyse the suitability of different reanalyses and meso-scale models for simulating wind energy in Germany. We found that all datasets overestimate energy production, with errors ranging from 5 % to 45 %. This suggests that the underlying models may not accurately reflect average wind conditions. CERRA and ERA5 performed the best, but they also require regional adjustment. Understanding the cause of these differences is crucial for improving weather and wind energy modelling.
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